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急性肺栓塞的磁共振成像

Magnetic resonance imaging of acute pulmonary embolism.

作者信息

Fink Christian, Ley Sebastian, Schoenberg Stefan O, Reiser Maximilian F, Kauczor H U

机构信息

Department of Clinical Radiology, University Hospital Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim-University of Heidelberg, Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1-3, 68167, Mannheim, Germany.

出版信息

Eur Radiol. 2007 Oct;17(10):2546-53. doi: 10.1007/s00330-007-0664-4. Epub 2007 May 8.

DOI:10.1007/s00330-007-0664-4
PMID:17486344
Abstract

Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a very common and potentially life-threatening disease. In comparison with CT, the clinical relevance of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the assessment of PE is low. Nevertheless, as there are some potential advantages of MRI over CT (e.g. radiation free method, better safety profile of MR contrast media, capability of functional imaging). In certain patient, groups MRI might therefore be considered as a valuable alternative in the assessment of suspected PE. This article reviews the relevant MRI techniques for the evaluation of PE and gives an overview of the current literature for contrast-enhanced MR angiography of PE.

摘要

肺栓塞(PE)是一种非常常见且可能危及生命的疾病。与CT相比,磁共振成像(MRI)在评估PE方面的临床相关性较低。然而,由于MRI相对于CT有一些潜在优势(例如无辐射方法、MR造影剂安全性更高、具备功能成像能力)。因此,在某些患者群体中,MRI可能被视为评估疑似PE的一种有价值的替代方法。本文综述了评估PE的相关MRI技术,并概述了目前关于PE对比增强磁共振血管造影的文献。

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Magnetic resonance imaging of acute pulmonary embolism.急性肺栓塞的磁共振成像
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2
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Int J Cardiol. 2013 Oct 12;168(5):4775-83. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.07.228. Epub 2013 Aug 1.
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引用本文的文献

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Feasibility of detecting pulmonary embolism using noncontrast MRI.使用非增强磁共振成像检测肺栓塞的可行性。
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[Clinical indications for the use of cardiac MRI. By the SIRM Study Group on Cardiac Imaging].[心脏磁共振成像的临床应用指征。由心脏成像SIRM研究小组撰写]
Radiol Med. 2013 Aug;118(5):752-98. doi: 10.1007/s11547-012-0899-2. Epub 2012 Nov 26.
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Pulmonary perfusion imaging using MRI: clinical application.肺部磁共振灌注成像:临床应用。

本文引用的文献

1
Pulmonary perfusion in acute pulmonary embolism: agreement of MRI and SPECT for lobar, segmental and subsegmental perfusion defects.急性肺栓塞中的肺灌注:MRI与SPECT在叶、段和亚段灌注缺损方面的一致性
Acta Radiol. 2006 Nov;47(9):933-40. doi: 10.1080/02841850600885377.
2
Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: A serious late adverse reaction to gadodiamide.肾源性系统性纤维化:一种对钆双胺严重的晚期不良反应。
Eur Radiol. 2006 Dec;16(12):2619-21. doi: 10.1007/s00330-006-0495-8. Epub 2006 Oct 24.
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CT pulmonary angiography versus ventilation-perfusion scintigraphy in pregnancy: implications from a UK survey of doctors' knowledge of radiation exposure.
Insights Imaging. 2012 Feb;3(1):61-71. doi: 10.1007/s13244-011-0140-1. Epub 2011 Dec 29.
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Imaging lung perfusion.肺部灌注成像。
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5
Magnetic resonance imaging findings in acute pulmonary embolism.急性肺栓塞的磁共振成像表现。
Br J Radiol. 2011 Mar;84(999):282-7. doi: 10.1259/bjr/26121475. Epub 2011 Jan 11.
6
Whole-Body MRA.全身磁共振血管造影
Eur Radiol. 2008 Sep;18(9):1925-36. doi: 10.1007/s00330-007-0817-5. Epub 2008 May 20.
7
When to perform CTA in patients suspected of PE?疑似肺栓塞患者何时进行CT血管造影?
Eur Radiol. 2008 Mar;18(3):500-9. doi: 10.1007/s00330-007-0768-x. Epub 2007 Oct 5.
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[MRI of pulmonary embolism].[肺栓塞的磁共振成像]
Radiologe. 2007 Aug;47(8):708-15. doi: 10.1007/s00117-007-1532-6.
孕期CT肺血管造影与通气-灌注闪烁扫描:英国医生辐射暴露知识调查的启示
Radiology. 2006 Sep;240(3):765-70. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2403050910.
4
Pulmonary circulation: contrast-enhanced 3.0-T MR angiography--initial results.肺循环:对比增强3.0-T磁共振血管造影——初步结果。
Radiology. 2006 Sep;240(3):858-68. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2403051076. Epub 2006 Jul 12.
5
Vasovist-enhanced MR angiography.磁共振血管造影剂增强磁共振血管造影
Eur Radiol. 2006 Feb;16 Suppl 2:B9-14. doi: 10.1007/s10406-006-0162-9.
6
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7
Experience in 207 combined MRI examinations for acute pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis.207例急性肺栓塞和深静脉血栓联合MRI检查的经验。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2006 Jun;186(6):1686-96. doi: 10.2214/AJR.05.0756.
8
Internal barium shielding to minimize fetal irradiation in spiral chest CT: a phantom simulation experiment.螺旋胸部CT中使用内部钡屏蔽以尽量减少胎儿辐射:一项模体模拟实验
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Gadolinium-enhanced pulmonary magnetic resonance angiography in the diagnosis of acute pulmonary embolism: a prospective study on 48 patients.钆增强磁共振肺血管造影在急性肺栓塞诊断中的应用:48例患者的前瞻性研究
Clin Imaging. 2006 May-Jun;30(3):166-72. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2005.10.005.
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The accuracy of MRI in diagnosis of suspected deep vein thrombosis: systematic review and meta-analysis.磁共振成像诊断疑似深静脉血栓形成的准确性:系统评价与荟萃分析。
Eur Radiol. 2007 Jan;17(1):175-81. doi: 10.1007/s00330-006-0178-5. Epub 2006 Apr 21.