Strengers P F W
Sanquin at CLB, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Dev Biol (Basel). 2007;127:215-24.
Improving transfusion practice for a donor means a safer donation process and maximal use of the donation. From the clinical perspective, it includes the production of the right type of blood component of adequate quality, administered at the right dose at the right moment to the right patient in order to obtain the expected or anticipated effect in absence of harm. Transfusion practice involves not only the complete blood chain, i.e. from the donation to clinical usage, but also the input from the competent authority that bears responsibility for the concepts of improving health care practice. In Europe, experience has shown that haemovigilance offers an effective tool in improving transfusion practice.
对献血者而言,改进输血实践意味着更安全的献血过程以及对所献血液的充分利用。从临床角度来看,这包括生产出质量合格、类型合适的血液成分,并在正确的时间以正确的剂量输给正确的患者,从而在不造成伤害的情况下获得预期效果。输血实践不仅涉及完整的血液链,即从献血到临床使用,还涉及主管部门为改善医疗实践理念所做的努力。在欧洲,经验表明血液警戒是改进输血实践的有效工具。