Roszkowski Leszek, Seto Osamu
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Phys Rev Lett. 2007 Apr 20;98(16):161304. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.161304. Epub 2007 Apr 19.
We show that the Omega b-Omega DM coincidence can naturally be explained in a framework where axino is cold dark matter which is predominantly produced in nonthermal processes involving decays of Q-balls formed in Affleck-Dine baryogenesis. In this approach, the similarity of Omega b and Omega DM is a direct consequence of the (sub-)GeV scale of the mass of the axino, while the reheating temperature TR must be low, some 10(2) GeV, or less.
我们表明,在一个框架中,欧米伽b与暗物质密度(ΩDM)的巧合可以自然地得到解释,在这个框架中,轴微子是冷暗物质,它主要在非热过程中产生,这些过程涉及在Affleck-Dine重子生成中形成的Q球的衰变。在这种方法中,欧米伽b和ΩDM的相似性是轴微子质量(亚)GeV尺度的直接结果,而再加热温度TR必须很低,约为10²GeV或更低。