Frisén L
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Göteborg, Sweden.
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1991 Aug;69(4):511-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1991.tb02030.x.
The normal, age-related decline of results of high-pass resolution perimetry (HRP) predicts a loss of approximately 9,000 retino-cortical neural channels per year of age, or about 1 channel each hour. Previously published counts of numbers of neurons in the optic nerve indicate a loss of approximately 5,000 neurons per year. The HRP results can be accounted for by postulating that neurons are lost at the same rate also in the geniculo-striate visual pathway.
高通分辨率视野检查法(HRP)结果随年龄的正常下降表明,每增长一岁,视网膜 - 皮质神经通道大约损失9000条,即每小时约损失1条通道。先前发表的视神经神经元数量统计表明,每年约有5000个神经元丢失。假设在膝状体 - 纹状体视觉通路中神经元也以相同速率丢失,那么HRP的结果就能得到解释。