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在乳腺X线摄影肿块计算机辅助检测系统中纳入拉盖尔 - 高斯通道化霍特林观察者以减少假阳性

Incorporation of a Laguerre-Gauss channelized Hotelling observer for false-positive reduction in a mammographic mass CAD system.

作者信息

Baydush Alan H, Catarious David M, Lo Joseph Y, Floyd Carey E

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Medical Center Blvd., Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA.

出版信息

J Digit Imaging. 2007 Jun;20(2):196-202. doi: 10.1007/s10278-007-9009-8. Epub 2007 Feb 16.

DOI:10.1007/s10278-007-9009-8
PMID:17505872
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3043903/
Abstract

Previously, we developed a simple Laguerre-Gauss (LG) channelized Hotelling observer (CHO) for incorporation into our mass computer-aided detection (CAD) system. This LG-CHO was trained using initial detection suspicious region data and was empirically optimized for free parameters. For the study presented in this paper, we wish to create a more optimal mass detection observer based on a novel combination of LG channels. A large set of LG channels with differing free parameters was created. Each of these channels was applied to the suspicious regions, and an output test statistic was determined. A stepwise feature selection algorithm was used to determine which LG channels would combine best to detect masses. These channels were combined using a HO to create a single template for the mass CAD system. Results from free-response receiver operating characteristic curves demonstrated that the incorporation of the novel LG-CHO into the CAD system slightly improved performance in high-sensitivity regions.

摘要

此前,我们开发了一种简单的拉盖尔 - 高斯(LG)通道化霍特林观察者(CHO),用于集成到我们的乳腺计算机辅助检测(CAD)系统中。该LG - CHO使用初始检测可疑区域数据进行训练,并针对自由参数进行了经验性优化。对于本文所呈现的研究,我们希望基于LG通道的新颖组合创建一个更优的乳腺检测观察者。我们创建了一大组具有不同自由参数的LG通道。将这些通道中的每一个应用于可疑区域,并确定输出测试统计量。使用逐步特征选择算法来确定哪些LG通道组合起来检测乳腺的效果最佳。这些通道使用霍特林观察者(HO)进行组合,为乳腺CAD系统创建一个单一模板。自由响应接收器操作特性曲线的结果表明,将新颖的LG - CHO集成到CAD系统中在高灵敏度区域略微提高了性能。

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1
Characterization of difference of Gaussian filters in the detection of mammographic regions.高斯滤波器在乳腺X线摄影区域检测中的差异表征
Med Phys. 2006 Nov;33(11):4104-14. doi: 10.1118/1.2358326.
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Incorporation of an iterative, linear segmentation routine into a mammographic mass CAD system.将迭代线性分割程序纳入乳腺钼靶肿块计算机辅助检测系统。
Med Phys. 2004 Jun;31(6):1512-20. doi: 10.1118/1.1738960.
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