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[冲动性——是导致肥胖的因素之一吗?]

[Impulsivity--is one of the factors responsible for obesity?].

作者信息

Mobbs O, Van Der Linden M, Golay A

机构信息

Faculté de Psychologie et des Sciences de L'education, Universite de Genève, Geneve.

出版信息

Rev Med Suisse. 2007 Apr 4;3(105):850-3.

Abstract

Obesity is a complex, multi-factorial condition involving biological, psychological and environmental (social and cultural) components. Among these, impulsivity seems to be of particular importance. Recently, Whiteside and Lynam have proposed to parse impulsivity into four separate dimensions: urgency, lack of premeditation, lack of perseverance and sensation seeking. Psychological tasks and questionnaires have been used to explore the cognitive and motivational mechanisms underlying the four facets of impulsivity in obese patients.

摘要

肥胖是一种复杂的、多因素的状况,涉及生物学、心理学和环境(社会和文化)因素。其中,冲动性似乎尤为重要。最近,怀特赛德和莱纳姆提议将冲动性解析为四个独立的维度:紧迫性、缺乏预谋、缺乏毅力和寻求刺激。心理任务和问卷调查已被用于探究肥胖患者冲动性四个方面背后的认知和动机机制。

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