Gracia Enrique, Herrero Juan
University of Valencia, Spain.
J Interpers Violence. 2007 Jun;22(6):737-52. doi: 10.1177/0886260507300755.
This study aims to explore the relationship between perceived neighborhood social disorder and attitudes toward reporting domestic violence against women. Data from a national representative sample (N = 14,994) of Spaniards 18 years old and older were used. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that perceived neighborhood social disorder is negatively associated with attitudes toward reporting domestic violence against women. These results take into account the potential confounding effects of gender, age, socioeconomic status, perceived frequency of domestic violence against women, and size of city on reporting attitudes. Findings support the idea that to reduce and prevent domestic violence against women, it is also important to address those conditions leading to mistrust between people and diminished social control such as concentrated disadvantage and disorder.
本研究旨在探讨邻里社会失序感与对举报针对妇女的家庭暴力的态度之间的关系。使用了来自18岁及以上西班牙人的全国代表性样本（N = 14,994）的数据。多变量逻辑回归分析表明，邻里社会失序感与对举报针对妇女的家庭暴力的态度呈负相关。这些结果考虑了性别、年龄、社会经济地位、对针对妇女的家庭暴力的感知频率以及城市规模对举报态度的潜在混杂影响。研究结果支持这样一种观点，即要减少和预防针对妇女的家庭暴力，解决那些导致人与人之间不信任和社会控制减弱的状况（如集中的劣势和失序）也很重要。
