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色盲症小鼠模型中视锥细胞视觉的恢复

Restoration of cone vision in a mouse model of achromatopsia.

作者信息

Alexander John J, Umino Yumiko, Everhart Drew, Chang Bo, Min Seok H, Li Qiuhong, Timmers Adrian M, Hawes Norman L, Pang Ji-Jing, Barlow Robert B, Hauswirth William W

机构信息

Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.

出版信息

Nat Med. 2007 Jun;13(6):685-7. doi: 10.1038/nm1596. Epub 2007 May 21.

DOI:10.1038/nm1596
PMID:17515894
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3985124/
Abstract

Loss of cone function in the central retina is a pivotal event in the development of severe vision impairment for many prevalent blinding diseases. Complete achromatopsia is a genetic defect resulting in cone vision loss in 1 in 30,000 individuals. Using adeno-associated virus (AAV) gene therapy, we show that it is possible to target cones and rescue both the cone-mediated electroretinogram response and visual acuity in the Gnat2 ( cpfl3 ) mouse model of achromatopsia.

摘要

在许多常见致盲疾病导致严重视力损害的发展过程中,中央视网膜视锥细胞功能丧失是一个关键事件。完全性色盲是一种基因缺陷,每30000人中就有1人因之导致视锥细胞视力丧失。利用腺相关病毒(AAV)基因疗法,我们发现在色盲的Gnat2(cpfl3)小鼠模型中,有可能靶向视锥细胞并挽救视锥细胞介导的视网膜电图反应和视敏度。

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1
Restoration of cone vision in a mouse model of achromatopsia.色盲症小鼠模型中视锥细胞视觉的恢复
Nat Med. 2007 Jun;13(6):685-7. doi: 10.1038/nm1596. Epub 2007 May 21.
2
Prospects for retinal cone-targeted gene therapy.视网膜锥体细胞靶向基因治疗的前景。
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Achromatopsia as a potential candidate for gene therapy.色盲作为基因治疗的潜在候选者。
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Vitreal delivery of AAV vectored Cnga3 restores cone function in CNGA3-/-/Nrl-/- mice, an all-cone model of CNGA3 achromatopsia.通过玻璃体注射携带CNGA3的腺相关病毒载体可恢复CNGA3 - / - /Nrl - / -小鼠(一种全视锥细胞型CNGA3性全色盲模型)的视锥细胞功能。
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Clinical and genetic features of achromatopsia in preschool children: novel insights into retinal architecture and therapeutic window for clinical trials.学龄前儿童色盲的临床和遗传特征:对视网膜结构及临床试验治疗窗口期的新见解
Front Med (Lausanne). 2025 Apr 2;12:1560556. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1560556. eCollection 2025.
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J Clin Med. 2024 Sep 18;13(18):5512. doi: 10.3390/jcm13185512.
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Gene Therapy for Achromatopsia.基因治疗色盲症。
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Dyschromatopsia: a comprehensive analysis of mechanisms and cutting-edge treatments for color vision deficiency.色盲:色觉缺陷的机制与前沿治疗方法综合分析
Front Neurosci. 2024 Jan 17;18:1265630. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2024.1265630. eCollection 2024.
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Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2023 Oct 3;64(13):23. doi: 10.1167/iovs.64.13.23.
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本文引用的文献

1
Hypoglycemia leads to age-related loss of vision.低血糖会导致与年龄相关的视力丧失。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Dec 19;103(51):19541-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0604478104. Epub 2006 Dec 11.
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Cone photoreceptor function loss-3, a novel mouse model of achromatopsia due to a mutation in Gnat2.视锥光感受器功能丧失3,一种由于Gnat2基因突变导致的全色盲新小鼠模型。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006 Nov;47(11):5017-21. doi: 10.1167/iovs.05-1468.
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CNGB3 mutations account for 50% of all cases with autosomal recessive achromatopsia.CNGB3基因突变占所有常染色体隐性遗传性全色盲病例的50%。
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Comparative analysis of transcriptional profiles between two apoptotic pathways of light-induced retinal degeneration.光诱导视网膜变性两种凋亡途径之间转录谱的比较分析
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Achromatopsia caused by novel mutations in both CNGA3 and CNGB3.由CNGA3和CNGB3中的新突变引起的全色盲。
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Mouse cone arrestin expression pattern: light induced translocation in cone photoreceptors.小鼠视锥细胞抑制蛋白表达模式:光诱导视锥光感受器中的易位
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9
Mutations in the cone photoreceptor G-protein alpha-subunit gene GNAT2 in patients with achromatopsia.色盲患者视锥光感受器G蛋白α亚基基因GNAT2的突变。
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