Tarrier N
Department of Psychology, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Br J Psychiatry. 1991 Oct;159:475-80, 483-4. doi: 10.1192/bjp.159.4.475.
Although family intervention programmes to instruct relatives in management and coping skills are often effective in reducing schizophrenic relapse, many families either fail to be engaged or withdraw from treatment at an early stage. Some possible reasons for this are described and some suggestions for increasing adherence are made. Adherence with interventions may be viewed as a complex behaviour pattern, and factors increasing or decreasing the probability of such behaviour occurring and being maintained can and should be investigated to maximise the clinical potential of family intervention programmes.
尽管指导亲属掌握管理和应对技巧的家庭干预项目通常能有效减少精神分裂症的复发,但许多家庭要么未能参与进来,要么在早期就退出了治疗。文中描述了一些可能的原因,并提出了一些提高依从性的建议。对干预措施的依从性可被视为一种复杂的行为模式,对于增加或降低这种行为发生及维持可能性的因素能够且应该进行调查,以便最大限度地发挥家庭干预项目的临床潜力。