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一名12岁男孩的急性L5椎弓根骨折及对侧椎弓峡部裂:病例报告

Acute L5 pedicle fracture and contralateral spondylolysis in a 12-year-old boy: a case report.

作者信息

Vialle Raphaël, Mary Pierre, de Carvalho Antonio, Ducou le Pointe Hubert, Damsin Jean-Paul, Filipe Georges

机构信息

Department of Paediatric Orthopaedics, Armand Trousseau Hospital, Université Pierre et Marie Curie-Paris VI, 26, avenue du Docteur Arnold Netter, 75571, Paris Cedex 12, France.

出版信息

Eur Spine J. 2007 Dec;16 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):316-7. doi: 10.1007/s00586-007-0396-9. Epub 2007 May 23.

Abstract

Acute unilateral L5 pedicle fracture associated with a pre-existing contralateral spondylolysis is a rare lesion. We report a case in a non-competitive 12-year-old boy. We present the clinical, radiological and specific management of this rare condition. The clinical and radiological draft of this patient was reviewed. The follow-up was 30 months after fracture healing. Some cases reported in the literature were analyzed and our clinical findings and therapeutic strategy was compared and discussed. Non-operative treatment was done including full-time bracing in a modified Boston brace incorporating one thigh for 3 months. Plain radiographs and computed tomographic (CT)-scan performed at 3 and 6 months showed progressive healing of the pedicle fracture and no modification of the contralateral isthmic spondylolytic lesion. At final follow-up, the patient was asymptomatic and resumed all his activities. In skeletally immature patients, we think that conservative treatment should be considered as a treatment option for this unusual injury.

摘要

急性单侧L5椎弓根骨折合并对侧既往存在的峡部裂是一种罕见的损伤。我们报告一例发生在一名12岁非竞技性男孩身上的病例。我们介绍了这种罕见病症的临床、影像学表现及具体治疗方法。回顾了该患者的临床和影像学资料。骨折愈合后随访30个月。分析了文献中报道的一些病例,并对我们的临床发现和治疗策略进行了比较和讨论。采取了非手术治疗,包括使用改良的波士顿支具(含一条大腿)进行全时支具固定3个月。在3个月和6个月时进行的X线平片和计算机断层扫描(CT)显示椎弓根骨折逐渐愈合,对侧峡部裂病变无变化。在最后一次随访时,患者无症状,恢复了所有活动。对于骨骼未成熟的患者,我们认为对于这种不寻常的损伤应考虑保守治疗作为一种治疗选择。

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