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ThinOptX与AcrySof对比:视觉和屈光结果、对比敏感度及后囊膜混浊发生率的比较

ThinOptX vs AcrySof: comparison of visual and refractive results, contrast sensitivity, and the incidence of posterior capsule opacification.

作者信息

Kaya V, Oztürker Z K, Oztürker C, Yaşar O, Sivrikaya H, Ağca A, Yilmaz O F

机构信息

Beyoglu Eye, Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Eur J Ophthalmol. 2007 May-Jun;17(3):307-14. doi: 10.1177/112067210701700305.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate the visual and refractive results, the changes in contrast sensitivity, and the incidence of posterior capsule opacification (PCO) after the implantation of UltraChoice 1.0 ThinOp-tX (ThinOptX Inc.) intraocular lens (IOL) and conventional acrylic foldable IOL (AcrySof MA30AC).

METHODS

Twenty-five patients were randomized into two groups prospectively. In Group 1, microincisional phacoemulsification and the ThinOptX IOL implantation were applied in one eye, and in Group 2, conventional phacoemulsification and the AcrySof IOL implantation were applied in the fellow eye. Uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), surgically induced astigmatism (SIA), contrast sensitivity, and the incidence of PCO were observed in the two groups and comparisons were made.

RESULTS

Mean follow-up period was 12.8+/-1.5 months (range 11 to 14 months). In the last follow-up examination, UCVA and BCVA were significantly lower and the PCO scores were significantly higher in Group 1 (p<0.05). Although SIA was lower in Group 1, the difference was not statistically significant. Contrast sensitivity in higher spatial frequencies was significantly lower in Group 1 in the 6th month and 12th month visits. Capsular contraction was seen in 3 eyes (12%) in Group 1 whereas there was no capsular contraction or phimosis in Group 2.

CONCLUSIONS

Long-term evaluation of the ThinOptX IOL concludes with an increased rate of PCO, a diminished resistance to the capsular contraction vs the AcrySof IOL, and a decrease in visual performance. The poor after cataract performance of this rollable lens shows that microphacoemulsification and ThinOptX IOL implantation is not as effective as conventional hacoemulsification and AcrySof IOL implantation in the long term.

摘要

目的

评估植入UltraChoice 1.0 ThinOp-tX(ThinOptX公司)人工晶状体(IOL)和传统丙烯酸可折叠IOL(AcrySof MA30AC)后的视觉和屈光结果、对比敏感度变化以及后囊膜混浊(PCO)的发生率。

方法

25例患者前瞻性地随机分为两组。第1组,一只眼采用微切口超声乳化术并植入ThinOptX IOL,第2组,另一只眼采用传统超声乳化术并植入AcrySof IOL。观察两组的未矫正视力(UCVA)、最佳矫正视力(BCVA)、手术诱导散光(SIA)、对比敏感度和PCO发生率,并进行比较。

结果

平均随访期为12.8±1.5个月(范围11至14个月)。在最后一次随访检查中,第1组的UCVA和BCVA显著较低,PCO评分显著较高(p<0.05)。虽然第1组的SIA较低,但差异无统计学意义。在第6个月和第12个月的随访中,第1组较高空间频率的对比敏感度显著较低。第1组有3只眼(12%)出现囊膜收缩,而第2组未出现囊膜收缩或瞳孔闭锁。

结论

对ThinOptX IOL的长期评估得出,PCO发生率增加,与AcrySof IOL相比,对囊膜收缩的抵抗力降低,视觉性能下降。这种可卷曲晶状体的白内障后效果不佳表明,长期来看,微切口超声乳化术和植入ThinOptX IOL不如传统超声乳化术和植入AcrySof IOL有效。

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