美国持续存在的死亡聚集现象。
Persistent clusters of mortality in the United States.
作者信息
Cossman Jeralynn Sittig, Cossman Ronald E, James Wesley L, Campbell Carol R, Blanchard Troy C, Cosby Arthur G
机构信息
Department of Sociology, Anthropology and Social Work, Social Science Research Center, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS 39762, USA.
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 2007 Dec;97(12):2148-50. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2006.093112. Epub 2007 May 30.
Abstract
We explored how place shapes mortality by examining 35 consecutive years of US mortality data. Mapping age-adjusted county mortality rates showed both persistent temporal and spatial clustering of high and low mortality rates. Counties with high mortality rates and counties with low mortality rates both experienced younger population out-migration, had economic decline, and were predominantly rural. These mortality patterns have important implications for proper research model specification and for health resource allocation policies.
摘要
我们通过研究连续35年的美国死亡率数据，探讨了地域如何影响死亡率。绘制年龄调整后的县死亡率地图显示，高死亡率和低死亡率在时间和空间上都存在持续的聚集现象。高死亡率县和低死亡率县都经历了年轻人口外流、经济衰退，且主要为农村地区。这些死亡率模式对于正确的研究模型设定和卫生资源分配政策具有重要意义。
相似文献
1
Persistent clusters of mortality in the United States.美国持续存在的死亡聚集现象。
Am J Public Health. 2007 Dec;97(12):2148-50. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2006.093112. Epub 2007 May 30.
2
Mapping high or low mortality places across time in the United States: a research note on a health visualization and analysis project.绘制美国不同时期高死亡率和低死亡率地区的地图：关于一个健康可视化与分析项目的研究报告
Health Place. 2003 Dec;9(4):361-9. doi: 10.1016/s1353-8292(03)00017-0.
3
Geographic disparities and temporal changes in risk of death from myocardial infarction in Florida, 2000-2014.2000-2014 年佛罗里达州心肌梗死死亡风险的地理差异和时间变化。
BMC Public Health. 2019 May 3;19(1):505. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-6850-x.
4
The topography of poverty in the United States: a spatial analysis using county-level data from the Community Health Status Indicators project.美国贫困状况的地形分布：一项使用社区健康状况指标项目县级数据的空间分析。
Prev Chronic Dis. 2007 Oct;4(4):A111. Epub 2007 Sep 15.
5
Variation in pediatric and adolescent firearm mortality rates in rural and urban US counties.美国农村和城市县儿科和青少年枪支死亡率的变化。
Pediatrics. 2010 Jun;125(6):1112-8. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-3219. Epub 2010 May 24.
6
The association between community context and mortality among Mexican-American infants.墨西哥裔美国婴儿的社区环境与死亡率之间的关联。
Ethn Dis. 2001 Fall;11(4):722-31.
7
Geostatistical analysis of disease data: visualization and propagation of spatial uncertainty in cancer mortality risk using Poisson kriging and p-field simulation.疾病数据的地质统计学分析：利用泊松克里金法和p场模拟对癌症死亡风险的空间不确定性进行可视化和传播
Int J Health Geogr. 2006 Feb 9;5:7. doi: 10.1186/1476-072X-5-7.
8
Surveillance for certain health behaviors among States and selected local areas - United States, 2010.对某些州和选定的地方卫生行为进行监测-美国，2010 年。
MMWR Surveill Summ. 2013 May 31;62(1):1-247.
9
NCHS urban-rural classification scheme for counties.国家卫生统计中心（NCHS）的县城乡分类方案。
Vital Health Stat 2. 2012 Jan(154):1-65.
10
Geographically based investigation of prostate cancer mortality in four U.S. Northern Plain states.美国北部平原四个州前列腺癌死亡率的地域调查。
Am J Prev Med. 2006 Feb;30(2 Suppl):S101-8. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2005.09.005.
引用本文的文献
1
Editorial: Geographic inequalities in health and mortality: factors contributing to trends and differentials.社论：健康与死亡率的地理不平等：影响趋势和差异的因素
Front Public Health. 2023 Jun 14;11:1217803. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1217803. eCollection 2023.
2
Geospatial Assessment of Pesticide Concentration in Ambient Air and Colorectal Cancer Incidence in Arkansas, 2013-2017.2013 - 2017年阿肯色州环境空气中农药浓度与结直肠癌发病率的地理空间评估
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Mar 10;19(6):3258. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19063258.
3
The sociospatial factors of death: Analyzing effects of geospatially-distributed variables in a Bayesian mortality model for Hong Kong.死亡的社会空间因素：分析香港贝叶斯死亡率模型中地理空间分布变量的影响。
PLoS One. 2021 Mar 24;16(3):e0247795. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0247795. eCollection 2021.
4
Unsupervised learning for county-level typological classification for COVID-19 research.用于新冠疫情研究的县级类型学分类的无监督学习
Intell Based Med. 2020 Nov;1:100002. doi: 10.1016/j.ibmed.2020.100002. Epub 2020 Aug 30.
5
Characteristics of persistently unhealthy counties: A comparison of white and black mortality over time.长期不健康县的特征：白人和黑人死亡率随时间的比较。
Soc Sci J. 2020;57(1):115-119. doi: 10.1016/j.soscij.2019.01.005. Epub 2020 Jan 27.
6
Lost in the Black Belt South: health outcomes and transportation infrastructure.迷失在南方的“黑人带”：健康结果与交通基础设施
Environ Monit Assess. 2019 Jun 28;191(Suppl 2):297. doi: 10.1007/s10661-019-7416-1.
7
Spatial variations and macroeconomic determinants of life expectancy and mortality rate in China: a county-level study based on spatial analysis models.中国预期寿命和死亡率的空间变化及宏观经济决定因素：基于空间分析模型的县级研究。
Int J Public Health. 2019 Jun;64(5):773-783. doi: 10.1007/s00038-019-01251-y. Epub 2019 May 21.
8
The differential effects of rural health care access on race-specific mortality.农村医疗保健可及性对特定种族死亡率的差异影响。
SSM Popul Health. 2017 Jul 29;3:618-623. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2017.07.013. eCollection 2017 Dec.
9
Looking through a different lens: Examining the inequality-mortality association in U.S. counties using spatial panel models.换个视角审视：运用空间面板模型研究美国各县的不平等与死亡率之间的关联。
Appl Geogr. 2017 Sep;86:139-151. doi: 10.1016/j.apgeog.2017.07.006. Epub 2017 Jul 18.
10
Death by Segregation: Does the Dimension of Racial Segregation Matter?因种族隔离而死亡：种族隔离的程度重要吗？
PLoS One. 2015 Sep 23;10(9):e0138489. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0138489. eCollection 2015.
本文引用的文献
1
A brief visual primer for the mapping of mortality trend data.死亡率趋势数据映射的简要视觉入门指南。
Int J Health Geogr. 2004 Apr 8;3(1):7. doi: 10.1186/1476-072X-3-7.
2
Mapping high or low mortality places across time in the United States: a research note on a health visualization and analysis project.绘制美国不同时期高死亡率和低死亡率地区的地图：关于一个健康可视化与分析项目的研究报告
Health Place. 2003 Dec;9(4):361-9. doi: 10.1016/s1353-8292(03)00017-0.
3
Neighborhood social context and racial differences in women's heart disease mortality.邻里社会环境与女性心脏病死亡率的种族差异。
J Health Soc Behav. 1998 Jun;39(2):91-107.
Zotero 插件