Kirk T R, de Looy A, Fletcher R, Ruxton C H
Department of Dietetics and Human Nutrition, Queen Margaret College, Edinburgh, UK.
J Hum Nutr Diet. 2007 Jun;20(3):202-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-277X.2007.00768.x.
Nutritionists working in food manufacturing and retailing are potentially in a more powerful position than any other professional group to contribute towards achieving the national targets for nutrition and the reduction of nutrition-related diseases, set out in The Health of the Nation (DoH, 1992) and in Scotland's Health, A Challenge to Us All (Scottish Office, 1993). The present paper sets out the details of this argument. First, a review is given of the functions and types of activities carried out by nutritionists in industry. Then a number of key practical ways in which nutritionists, through their activities and functions, can help towards achieving national targets for nutrition and nutrition-related diseases are described. Finally, suggestions are made about the knowledge, skills, and personal attributes needed by nutritionists who intend making successful careers in industry and who wish, at the same time, to contribute towards improving the health of the nation.
在食品制造和零售行业工作的营养学家,相比其他任何专业群体,可能处于更有利的地位,有助于实现《国家健康报告》(卫生部,1992年)和《苏格兰健康:对我们所有人的挑战》(苏格兰事务部,1993年)中设定的国家营养目标以及减少与营养相关疾病的目标。本文阐述了这一论点的细节。首先,回顾了营养学家在行业中开展的活动的功能和类型。然后描述了营养学家通过其活动和功能,能够帮助实现国家营养目标及与营养相关疾病目标的一些关键实际途径。最后,针对那些打算在行业中取得成功职业,同时又希望为改善国民健康做出贡献的营养学家所需的知识、技能和个人特质提出了建议。