Suppr超能文献

多参数阿片类药物-苯丙胺类药物-可卡因类药物分析在吸毒者毛发中通过液相色谱-大气压化学电离-串联质谱法评估滥用情况的效用。

Usefulness of multi-parameter opiates-amphetamines-cocainics analysis in hair of drug users for the evaluation of an abuse profile by means of LC-APCI-MS-MS.

作者信息

Kłys Małgorzata, Rojek Sebastian, Kulikowska Joanna, Bozek Edward, Scisłowski Mariusz

机构信息

Department of Toxicology, Institute of Forensic Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Jagiellonian University, 16 Grzegórzecka St., Kraków, Poland.

出版信息

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2007 Jul 1;854(1-2):299-307. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2007.04.040. Epub 2007 May 10.

Abstract

The report presents a segmental hair analysis for the retrospective multi-parameter evaluation of drugs of abuse including opioids, cocainics and amphetamines. The analysis was carried out with the use of liquid chromatography atmospheric pressure chemical ionization tandem mass spectrometry (LC-APCI-MS-MS). The authors have evaluated the differences in the contents of particular opiates in the hair as related to the origin of a sample taken from Polish drug users taking "Polish heroin", and also from heroin abusers from Western European countries taking "Western heroin". The results indicate distinct differences in the 6-MAM concentration values in the Polish and foreigners, suggesting that the foreigners take products containing high concentrations of heroin and the Polish take the poppy product "compote" characterized by its variable and low heroin content. An additional argument for a different abuse profile in the Polish and Western drug users is found in the presence of cocaine detected in hair samples originating from the latter, while cocaine is much less frequently detected in Polish drug users.

摘要

该报告介绍了一种分段毛发分析方法,用于对包括阿片类药物、可卡因类药物和苯丙胺类药物在内的滥用药物进行回顾性多参数评估。分析采用液相色谱-大气压化学电离串联质谱法(LC-APCI-MS-MS)进行。作者评估了从服用“波兰海洛因”的波兰吸毒者以及服用“西方海洛因”的西欧国家海洛因滥用者采集的毛发样本中特定阿片类药物含量的差异。结果表明,波兰人和外国人毛发中6-单乙酰吗啡(6-MAM)的浓度值存在明显差异,这表明外国人服用的产品中含有高浓度海洛因,而波兰人服用的是罂粟制品“蜜饯”,其特点是海洛因含量可变且较低。在来自西欧吸毒者的毛发样本中检测到可卡因,而在波兰吸毒者中可卡因的检出频率要低得多,这为波兰和西方吸毒者不同的滥用特征提供了另一个论据。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验