Drabble Laurie, Trocki Karen
San Jose state University College of Social Work, San Jose, CA 95192-0124, USA.
J Lesbian Stud. 2005;9(3):19-30. doi: 10.1300/J155v09n03_03.
Relationships between sexual orientation and a wide range of substance use and problem variables were examined based on data from the 2000 National Alcohol Survey. Lesbians, bisexuals, and heterosexually identified women who report same-sex partners were compared to exclusively heterosexual women in relation to alcohol consumption, use of tobacco and other drugs, bar-going, alcohol-related problems, and past substance abuse treatment. Substance use patterns were complex and varied between sexual orientation groups. These differences underscore the importance of developing lesbian- and bisexual-sensitive prevention and treatment services and of including measures of sexual orientation identity and behavior in population-based surveys.
基于2000年全国酒精调查的数据,研究了性取向与广泛的物质使用及问题变量之间的关系。将报告有同性伴侣的女同性恋者、双性恋者以及自我认同为异性恋但有同性伴侣的女性,与只与异性有性接触的女性在酒精消费、烟草和其他药物使用、去酒吧、与酒精相关的问题以及过去的物质滥用治疗方面进行了比较。物质使用模式很复杂,且在性取向群体之间存在差异。这些差异凸显了开发对女同性恋者和双性恋者敏感的预防和治疗服务,以及在基于人群的调查中纳入性取向认同和行为测量指标的重要性。