Elstner M
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Technical University of Braunschweig, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany.
J Phys Chem A. 2007 Jul 5;111(26):5614-21. doi: 10.1021/jp071338j. Epub 2007 Jun 12.
The approximate SCC-DFTB method (Elstner, M.; Porezag, D.; Jungnickel, G.; Elsner, J.; Haugk, M.; Frauenheim, Th.; Suhai, S.; Seifert, G. Phys. Rev. B 1998, 58, 7260) is derived from DFT by a second-order expansion of the total energy expression. In this article, basic approximations and assumptions underlying the DFTB method are discussed in detail, and further extensions to include third-order terms are proposed. Further, the SCC-DFTB and semiempirical NDDO formalisms are compared to elucidate similarities and differences.
近似SCC-DFTB方法(埃尔斯特纳,M.;波雷扎格,D.;容尼克,G.;埃尔斯特纳,J.;豪克,M.;弗劳恩海姆,Th.;苏海,S.;塞弗特,G.《物理评论B》1998年,第58卷,7260页)是通过对总能量表达式进行二阶展开从密度泛函理论(DFT)推导而来的。在本文中,将详细讨论DFTB方法背后的基本近似和假设,并提出进一步扩展以纳入三阶项。此外,还对SCC-DFTB和半经验NDDO形式体系进行了比较,以阐明它们的异同。