Hourahine B, Berdakin M, Bich J A, Bonafé F P, Camacho C, Cui Q, Deshaye M Y, Díaz Mirón G, Ehlert S, Elstner M, Frauenheim T, Goldman N, González León R A, van der Heide T, Irle S, Kowalczyk T, Kubař T, Lee I S, Lien-Medrano C R, Maryewski A, Melson T, Min S K, Niehaus T, Niklasson A M N, Pecchia A, Reuter K, Sánchez C G, Scheurer C, Sentef M A, Stishenko P V, Vuong V Q, Aradi B
SUPA, Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, John Anderson Building, 107 Rottenrow, Glasgow G4 0NG, U.K.
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Instituto de Investigaciones en Fisicoquímica de Córdoba (INFIQC), X5000HUA Córdoba, Argentina.
J Phys Chem A. 2025 Jun 19;129(24):5373-5390. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.5c01146. Epub 2025 Jun 6.
DFTB+ is a flexible, open-source software package developed by its community, designed for fast and efficient atomistic quantum mechanical simulations. It employs various methods that approximate density functional theory (DFT), such as density functional-based tight binding (DFTB) and the extended tight binding (xTB) approach allowing simulations of large systems over extended time scales with reasonable accuracy, while being significantly faster than traditional ab initio methods. In recent years, several new extensions of the DFTB method have been developed and implemented in the DFTB+ program package in order to improve the accuracy and generality of the available simulation results. In this paper, we review those enhancements, show several use case examples and discuss the strengths and limitations of its features.
DFTB+是一个由其社区开发的灵活的开源软件包,旨在进行快速高效的原子级量子力学模拟。它采用了各种近似密度泛函理论(DFT)的方法,如基于密度泛函的紧束缚(DFTB)和扩展紧束缚(xTB)方法,能够在合理的精度下对大型系统进行长时间尺度的模拟,同时比传统的从头算方法快得多。近年来,为了提高现有模拟结果的准确性和通用性,DFTB方法有了几个新的扩展,并在DFTB+程序包中得以实现。在本文中,我们回顾了这些改进,展示了几个用例示例,并讨论了其功能的优点和局限性。