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伊朗一例念珠棘头虫(棘头虫纲)感染病例。

A case of Moniliformis moniliformis (Acanthocephala) infection in Iran.

作者信息

Berenji Fariba, Fata Abdolmajid, Hosseininejad Zahra

机构信息

Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Emam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran.

出版信息

Korean J Parasitol. 2007 Jun;45(2):145-8. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2007.45.2.145.

Abstract

Only a few cases of Acanthocephala infections have been reported in humans, and Moniliformis moniliformis is the most common species around the world. We report here a case of infection with M. moniliformis, which passed in the stool of a 2-year-old girl in Iran. The patient had abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting, and facial edema. According to her mother, the patient had habit of eating dirt and once a cockroach was discovered in her mouth. In stool examination, eggs of M. moniliformis were not found. She was treated with levamisole and the clinical symptoms reduced within 2 weeks. The specimen contained 2 pieces of a female worm with a total length of 148 mm lacking the posterior end. The spiral musculature of the proboscis receptacle and the shape of the trunk allowed its generic determination. Previously 2 cases of M. moniliformis infection were reported in Iran. This is the 3rd case of M. moniliformis infection in Iran.

摘要

人类棘头虫感染的报告病例较少,而念珠棘头虫是全球最常见的种类。我们在此报告一例念珠棘头虫感染病例,该病例是从一名伊朗2岁女童的粪便中检出的。患者有腹痛、腹泻、呕吐和面部水肿症状。据其母亲称,患者有吃泥土的习惯,且曾被发现口中有一只蟑螂。粪便检查未发现念珠棘头虫的虫卵。她接受了左旋咪唑治疗,临床症状在2周内减轻。标本中有2段雌虫,总长148毫米,后端缺失。吻鞘的螺旋肌和躯干形状有助于确定其种类。此前伊朗曾报告过2例念珠棘头虫感染病例。这是伊朗的第3例念珠棘头虫感染病例。

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