Fisher Deborah A, Hill Douglas L, Grube Joel W, Gruber Enid L
Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Calverton, MD 20705, USA.
J Homosex. 2007;52(3-4):167-88. doi: 10.1300/J082v52n03_08.
Two annual content analyses of programming from the 2001-2002 and 2002-2003 television seasons (n = 1,276 and 1,439 programs, respectively) were conducted to assess the presence of behaviors and verbal messages related to the sexuality of gays, lesbians, and bisexuals. Sexual content associated with nonheterosexuals was found in about 15% of programs overall; however, rates of occurrence within episodes were low. Of 14 genres, only movies and variety/comedy shows had substantial percentages of programs that contained nonheterosexual content. Programs on commercial broadcast networks were less likely to have nonheterosexual content than those on cable networks, especially those on premium cable movie networks. Implications of the continued lack of attention to sexual minorities are discussed for both heterosexual and nonheterosexual viewers.
对2001 - 2002年和2002 - 2003年电视季的节目进行了两项年度内容分析(分别有1276个和1439个节目),以评估与男同性恋者、女同性恋者和双性恋者性行为相关的行为和言语信息的呈现情况。总体而言,约15%的节目中出现了与非异性恋相关的性内容;然而,各集内的出现率较低。在14种节目类型中,只有电影和综艺节目/喜剧节目中有相当比例的节目包含非异性恋内容。商业广播网络的节目比有线电视网络的节目,尤其是付费有线电视电影网络的节目,更不太可能包含非异性恋内容。文中讨论了持续忽视性少数群体对异性恋和非异性恋观众的影响。