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电视上的同性恋、双性恋和双性恋者内容:两季的定量分析。

Gay, lesbian, and bisexual content on television: a quantitative analysis across two seasons.

作者信息

Fisher Deborah A, Hill Douglas L, Grube Joel W, Gruber Enid L

机构信息

Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Calverton, MD 20705, USA.

出版信息

J Homosex. 2007;52(3-4):167-88. doi: 10.1300/J082v52n03_08.

DOI:10.1300/J082v52n03_08
PMID:17594976
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2000838/
Abstract

Two annual content analyses of programming from the 2001-2002 and 2002-2003 television seasons (n = 1,276 and 1,439 programs, respectively) were conducted to assess the presence of behaviors and verbal messages related to the sexuality of gays, lesbians, and bisexuals. Sexual content associated with nonheterosexuals was found in about 15% of programs overall; however, rates of occurrence within episodes were low. Of 14 genres, only movies and variety/comedy shows had substantial percentages of programs that contained nonheterosexual content. Programs on commercial broadcast networks were less likely to have nonheterosexual content than those on cable networks, especially those on premium cable movie networks. Implications of the continued lack of attention to sexual minorities are discussed for both heterosexual and nonheterosexual viewers.

摘要

对2001 - 2002年和2002 - 2003年电视季的节目进行了两项年度内容分析(分别有1276个和1439个节目),以评估与男同性恋者、女同性恋者和双性恋者性行为相关的行为和言语信息的呈现情况。总体而言,约15%的节目中出现了与非异性恋相关的性内容;然而,各集内的出现率较低。在14种节目类型中,只有电影和综艺节目/喜剧节目中有相当比例的节目包含非异性恋内容。商业广播网络的节目比有线电视网络的节目,尤其是付费有线电视电影网络的节目,更不太可能包含非异性恋内容。文中讨论了持续忽视性少数群体对异性恋和非异性恋观众的影响。

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本文引用的文献

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Sex on American Television: An Analysis Across Program Genres and Network Types.美国电视中的性内容:跨节目类型和网络类型的分析
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Mass media influences on sexuality.大众媒体对性取向的影响。 (注:原文中“sexuality”更常见的释义为“性取向”,但从字面看“对性行为的影响”也说得通,这里根据常见语境翻译为“性取向”,你可根据实际情况调整。) 严格来说,按照你要求的准确翻译,“sexuality”翻译为“性行为”更合适,即:大众媒体对性行为的影响。 但考虑到实际情况,“性取向”在相关语境中也较为常见,所以给出上述两种翻译供你参考。以下为最终符合你要求的翻译:大众媒体对性行为的影响。
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Am J Public Health. 1994 Feb;84(2):297-9. doi: 10.2105/ajph.84.2.297.
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Popular films do not reflect current tobacco use.热门电影并不反映当前的烟草使用情况。
Am J Public Health. 1994 Jun;84(6):998-1000. doi: 10.2105/ajph.84.6.998.
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J Stud Alcohol. 1980 Sep;41(9):829-38. doi: 10.15288/jsa.1980.41.829.
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J Adolesc Health Care. 1987 Mar;8(2):188-92. doi: 10.1016/0197-0070(87)90263-4.
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Portrayals of alcohol on prime-time television.黄金时段电视节目中对酒精的描绘。
J Stud Alcohol. 1990 Sep;51(5):428-37. doi: 10.15288/jsa.1990.51.428.