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机动车事故相关创伤后应激障碍的心理生理学

The psychophysiology of motor vehicle accident related posttraumatic stress disorder.

作者信息

Blanchard E B, Hickling E J, Taylor A E

机构信息

Center for Stress and Anxiety Disorders, SUNY, Albany 12203.

出版信息

Biofeedback Self Regul. 1991 Dec;16(4):449-58. doi: 10.1007/BF00999995.

DOI:10.1007/BF00999995
PMID:1760463
Abstract

Heart rate, BP, and electrodermal responses of four individuals with PTSD secondary to motor vehicle accidents (MVAs) were measured while they imagined two separate scenes related to their MVA. Results showed reliable HR responses to these images. In addition, SBP and DBP also showed some responsivity to the images while skin resistance level changed reliably in only 2 of 4 subjects. Psychophysiological measurement could play a role in the assessment and treatment of MVA-related PTSD.

摘要

对四名因机动车事故（MVA）继发创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）的个体，在他们想象与自己机动车事故相关的两个不同场景时，测量了心率、血压和皮肤电反应。结果显示，对这些图像有可靠的心率反应。此外，收缩压和舒张压对这些图像也表现出一定反应，而皮肤电阻水平仅在4名受试者中的2名身上有可靠变化。心理生理测量可能在与机动车事故相关的创伤后应激障碍的评估和治疗中发挥作用。

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