McCue J L, Phillips R K
Professorial Surgical Unit, St. Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UK.
Br J Surg. 1991 Nov;78(11):1291-6. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800781105.
Sutureless intestinal anastomoses can be achieved either by compression, where two inverted rings of bowel are compressed by a hollow circular device that subsequently sloughs away and is passed anally, or by the use of tissue glues or laser welding. Compression devices used clinically with success are the Valtrac biofragmentable anastomotic ring, the polypropylene rings described by Rosati and the AKA guns. Glued anastomoses have only been used in animals and seem to be unsafe. However, laser-welded intestinal anastomoses appear highly promising in experimental studies and further development of this technique is warranted.
一种是压迫法,即通过一个中空的圆形装置将两段倒置的肠管环压缩,该装置随后会脱落并经肛门排出;另一种是使用组织胶水或激光焊接。临床上成功使用的压迫装置有Valtrac可生物降解吻合环、Rosati描述的聚丙烯环以及AKA吻合器。胶水吻合术仅在动物身上使用过,似乎并不安全。然而,激光焊接肠吻合术在实验研究中显示出极具前景,因此有必要对该技术进行进一步开发。