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导师对其学员及指导工作的看法。

Supervisors' views about their trainees and supervision.

作者信息

Chur-Hansen Anna, McLean Steve

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry at the Royal Adelaide Hospital, University of Adelaide, SA, Australia.

出版信息

Australas Psychiatry. 2007 Aug;15(4):273-5. doi: 10.1080/10398560701441695.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Supervision is central to psychiatry training, yet it has been poorly defined and has attracted little research attention. In this study we explore supervisors' perceptions of their role. This paper is the second of two, with the first exploring trainees' perceptions of supervisors and supervision.

METHODS

Using qualitative methods, 21 supervisors were interviewed, and the data subjected to thematic analysis.

RESULTS

Participants identified a number of aspects characteristic of the role of supervisor. There was some confusion, however, about the role, and some disparity between supervisors around what can be reasonably expected by a trainee in supervision.

CONCLUSIONS

Supervisors need a clear definition of their role and responsibilities, and should be monitored and mentored. This is particularly important, given the central role that supervisors are expected to perform at college level.

摘要

目的

督导是精神科培训的核心,但一直以来其定义模糊,且很少受到研究关注。在本研究中,我们探讨了督导者对自身角色的看法。本文是系列两篇论文中的第二篇,第一篇探讨了受训者对督导者及督导的看法。

方法

采用定性研究方法,对21名督导者进行了访谈,并对数据进行了主题分析。

结果

参与者确定了督导者角色的一些特征方面。然而,对于该角色存在一些困惑,并且不同督导者在受训者在督导中可以合理期望的内容方面存在一些差异。

结论

督导者需要对其角色和职责有明确的定义,并且应该受到监督和指导。鉴于督导者在学院层面预期发挥的核心作用,这一点尤为重要。

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