Gonzalez Lois O, Lengacher Cecile A
University of South Florida, College of Nursing, Tampa, FL 33617, USA.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2007 May;28(5):489-510. doi: 10.1080/01612840701344472.
Non-disclosure of emotions has been shown to inhibit individuals' adjustment to illness and formulation of adequate coping mechanisms. The purpose of this qualitative study was to examine responses to the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer and patterns of coping through an analysis of written reflective journals. Eight women submitted their journals to the researchers for analysis. Issues identified were (1) the assumption of an adaptive position; (2) the need for tangible evidence of love and support with three divergent responses, and (3) the need for something more. Specific patterns were identified within each issue.
情绪不外露已被证明会抑制个体对疾病的适应以及形成适当的应对机制。这项定性研究的目的是通过对书面反思日记的分析,考察乳腺癌诊断和治疗的应对反应及应对模式。八名女性将她们的日记提交给研究人员进行分析。确定的问题有:(1)采取适应的立场;(2)需要爱和支持的切实证据,有三种不同的反应,以及(3)需要更多的东西。在每个问题中都确定了具体模式。