Hensley Christopher, Tallichet Suzanne E
University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, USA.
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2008 Apr;52(2):175-84. doi: 10.1177/0306624X07303913. Epub 2007 Jul 5.
Few researchers have investigated the potentially predictive power of motives for childhood and adolescent animal cruelty as it is associated with interpersonal violence in adulthood. Based on a sample of 261 inmates at medium- and maximum-security prisons in a southern state, the present study examines the relationship among several retrospectively reported motives (anger, fun, dislike, and imitation) for animal cruelty and violent crime convictions (assault, rape, and murder). Almost half reported abusing animals out of anger, whereas more than one third did so for fun. Dislike for the animal and imitation were less frequently occurring motives. Participants who abused animals at an earlier age and those who did so out of anger or for fun were more likely to repeat the offense. Regression analyses revealed that abusing an animal out of fun in their youth was the most statistically salient motive for predicting later interpersonal violence as adults.
很少有研究人员调查过儿童和青少年虐待动物的动机与成年后的人际暴力相关的潜在预测能力。基于南方某州中、高度设防监狱的261名囚犯样本,本研究考察了几种回顾性报告的虐待动物动机(愤怒、好玩、厌恶和模仿)与暴力犯罪定罪(攻击、强奸和谋杀)之间的关系。近一半的人报告出于愤怒虐待动物,而超过三分之一的人这样做是为了好玩。对动物的厌恶和模仿是较少出现的动机。早年虐待动物的参与者以及出于愤怒或好玩而虐待动物的参与者更有可能再次犯罪。回归分析显示,年轻时出于好玩虐待动物是预测成年后人际暴力最具统计学显著性的动机。