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学会残忍?:探究动物虐待行为的起始与频率

Learning to be cruel?: exploring the onset and frequency of animal cruelty.

作者信息

Hensley Christopher, Tallichet Suzanne E

机构信息

Institute for Correctional Research and Training, Morehead State University, Morehead, KY 40351, USA.

出版信息

Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2005 Feb;49(1):37-47. doi: 10.1177/0306624X04266680.

Abstract

Few studies have examined how animal cruelty is learned within a specific social context among incarcerated individuals. Using data from 261 inmates, this study specifically addressed how demographic characteristics and childhood experiences with animal abuse may have affected the recurrence and onset of childhood and adolescent cruelty as a learned behavior. Multiple regression analyses revealed that inmates who experienced animal cruelty at a younger age were more likely to demonstrate recurrent animal cruelty themselves. In addition, respondents who observed a friend abuse animals were more likely to hurt or kill animals more frequently. Finally, inmates who were younger when they first witnessed animal cruelty also hurt or killed animals at a younger age.

摘要

很少有研究探讨在被监禁者的特定社会环境中,动物虐待行为是如何习得的。本研究利用261名囚犯的数据,具体探讨了人口统计学特征以及童年时期的动物虐待经历如何可能影响童年和青少年时期作为一种习得行为的虐待动物行为的复发和开始。多元回归分析显示,在较年轻时经历过动物虐待的囚犯自己更有可能反复实施动物虐待行为。此外,观察到朋友虐待动物的受访者更有可能更频繁地伤害或杀害动物。最后,首次目睹动物虐待时年龄较小的囚犯在较年轻时也会伤害或杀害动物。

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