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童年期动物虐待方式对成年后暴力行为的预测价值:探究人口统计学和情境相关因素。

The predictive value of childhood animal cruelty methods on later adult violence: examining demographic and situational correlates.

作者信息

Hensley Christopher, Tallichet Suzanne E, Dutkiewicz Erik L

机构信息

University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, USA.

出版信息

Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2012 Apr;56(2):281-95. doi: 10.1177/0306624X10397120. Epub 2011 Jan 6.

Abstract

The present study seeks to replicate Tallichet, Hensley, and Singer's research on childhood animal cruelty methods by using a sample of 180 male inmates surveyed at both medium- and maximum-security prisons in a southern state. The purpose of the current study was to first reexamine the relationship between demographic and situational factors and specific methods of childhood animal cruelty. Second, the correlation between an abuser's chosen method(s) of childhood animal cruelty on later recurrent acts of adult violent crimes was reinvestigated. Regression analyses revealed that respondents who engaged in frequent animal cruelty were more likely to have drowned, shot, kicked, or had sex with animals. Those who had grown up in urban areas and those who did not become upset after abusing animals were more likely to have kicked animals. Respondents who covered up their abuse were more likely to have had sex with animals. Sex with animals was the only method of childhood animal cruelty that predicted the later commission of adult violent crimes.

摘要

本研究旨在通过对南部某州中等安全级和最高安全级监狱的180名男性囚犯样本进行调查,复制塔利切特、亨斯利和辛格关于儿童期虐待动物方式的研究。本研究的目的首先是重新审视人口统计学和情境因素与儿童期虐待动物的具体方式之间的关系。其次,重新调查施虐者在儿童期选择的虐待动物方式与后来成人暴力犯罪复发行为之间的相关性。回归分析显示,频繁虐待动物的受访者更有可能淹死、射杀、踢打动物或与动物发生性行为。在城市地区长大的人和虐待动物后不会感到不安的人更有可能踢打动物。掩盖自己虐待行为的受访者更有可能与动物发生性行为。与动物发生性行为是儿童期虐待动物的唯一一种能预测后来成人暴力犯罪行为的方式。

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