Velmurugan B, Selvanayagam M, Cengiz E I, Unlu E
Environmental Science and Biotechnology Research Unit, Department of Zoology, Loyola College, Chennai 600 034, Tamil Nadu, India.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2007 Jun;78(6):450-4. doi: 10.1007/s00128-007-9190-y. Epub 2007 Jul 10.
The histopathological effects of monocrotophos on the gill, kidney and intestine tissues of the Cirrhinus mrigala were determined by light microscopy. The changes in the gills were characterized by epithelial hyperplasia, aneurysm, epithelial necrosis, desquamation, epithelial lifting, oedema, lamellar fusion and curling of secondary lamellae. Pycnotic nuclei in tubular epithelium, hypertrophied epithelial cells of renal tubules, contraction of the glomerulus and expansion of space inside the Bowman's capsule were observed in the kidney tissues of fish after exposure to monocrotophos. In the intestine tissues of fish exposed to monocrotophos, oedema, necrosis and atrophy of epithelial cells were observed.
通过光学显微镜确定了久效磷对印度鲮鳃、肾脏和肠道组织的组织病理学影响。鳃的变化特征为上皮增生、动脉瘤形成、上皮坏死、脱屑、上皮隆起、水肿、鳃小片融合和次生鳃小片卷曲。在暴露于久效磷的鱼的肾脏组织中，观察到肾小管上皮细胞核固缩、肾小管上皮细胞肥大、肾小球收缩和鲍曼囊内空间扩大。在暴露于久效磷的鱼的肠道组织中，观察到上皮细胞水肿、坏死和萎缩。
