网球运动中的动机。
Motivation in tennis.
作者信息
Crespo Miguel, Reid Machar M
机构信息
International Tennis Federation, Development/Coaching Department, C/Tirso de Molina, 21, 6-21, 46015, Valencia, Spain.
出版信息
Br J Sports Med. 2007 Nov;41(11):769-72. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2007.036285. Epub 2007 Jul 10.
Abstract
Motivation underpins successful tennis performance, representing one of the game's foremost psychological skills. This paper elaborates on its role in tennis play, and takes an overview of the current state of motivation research applied to tennis. First, the importance of motivation in player and coach performance is explored. The body of evidence pertaining to players' motives for participation and the relevance of goal achievement motivation in tennis is then examined. Finally, the efficacy of motivational climates created by significant others is discussed in light of current practice.
摘要
动机是成功网球表现的基础，是这项运动最重要的心理技能之一。本文阐述了其在网球运动中的作用，并概述了应用于网球的动机研究的现状。首先，探讨了动机在球员和教练表现中的重要性。然后考察了与球员参与动机相关的证据以及目标达成动机在网球运动中的相关性。最后，根据当前的实践情况，讨论了重要他人营造的动机氛围的效果。
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