Dinesen Birthe, Gustafsson Jeppe, Nøhr Christian, Andersen Stig Kjaer, Sejersen Holger, Toft Egon
Centre for Sensory-Motor Interaction, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Fredrik Bajers Vej 7 D-3, DK-9220 Aalborg Ø, Denmark.
Int J Integr Care. 2007 May 30;7:e17. doi: 10.5334/ijic.188.
To explore how the implementation of the concept 'Home hospitalisation of heart patients' by means of telehomecare technology influences the integration of clinical tasks across healthcare sectors.
Inter-organisational theory.
The case study approach was applied. Triangulations of data collection techniques were used: documentary materials, participant observation, qualitative and focus group interviews.
The clinical decision-making and task solving became multidisciplinary and integrated with the implementation of telehomecare and, therefore, complex in terms of the prescription and adjustment of patient medicine. Workflows between healthcare professionals across sectors changed from sequential to collective client flows. Pre-existing procedures for patient care, treatment, and responsibility were challenged. In addition, the number of tasks for the district nurses increased. Integration in the clinical task-solving area increases fragmentation in the knowledge technologies in a network perspective.
Implementing the concept of 'Home hospitalisation of heart patients' by means of telehomecare technology will result in a more integrated clinical task-solving process that involves healthcare professionals from various sectors. Overall, the integration of clinical tasks between hospital and district nursing will result in a direct benefit for the heart patients.
探讨通过远程家庭护理技术实施“心脏病患者居家住院”概念如何影响跨医疗保健部门临床任务的整合。
组织间理论。
采用案例研究方法。运用了数据收集技术的三角测量法:文献资料、参与观察、定性和焦点小组访谈。
随着远程家庭护理的实施,临床决策和任务解决变得多学科化且相互整合,因此在患者药物处方和调整方面变得复杂。跨部门医疗保健专业人员之间的工作流程从顺序式转变为集体式客户流程。现有的患者护理、治疗和责任程序受到挑战。此外,地区护士的任务数量增加。从网络角度看,临床任务解决领域的整合增加了知识技术的碎片化。
通过远程家庭护理技术实施“心脏病患者居家住院”概念将导致更综合的临床任务解决过程,涉及各部门的医疗保健专业人员。总体而言,医院和地区护理之间临床任务的整合将直接造福心脏病患者。