Erdman L
Cancer Center, Presbyterian Hospital, Charlotte, NC.
Oncol Nurs Forum. 1991 Nov-Dec;18(8):1359-63.
Humor is an important part of life. Care should be taken to ensure that humor persists even during the bleakest times for patients, families, and medical personnel. Laughter eases the mind, defuses tension among people, and has positive physiologic effects on patients. Facilitated nursing intervention with humor helps to inject this important facet of life into difficult scenes. One successful approach to introducing humor into the hospital setting is a hall-roving "Laugh Mobile." Its humorous novelties, books, and films help divert the attention of suffering patients to lighter thoughts.
幽默是生活的重要组成部分。应注意确保即使在患者、家属和医务人员最黯淡的时期,幽默也能持续存在。笑声能舒缓心情,化解人们之间的紧张情绪,并对患者产生积极的生理影响。以幽默为辅助的护理干预有助于将生活的这一重要方面融入困难场景。将幽默引入医院环境的一种成功方法是巡回大厅的“欢笑移动车”。车上有趣的新奇物品、书籍和电影有助于将痛苦患者的注意力转移到更轻松的思绪上。