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预制手术夹板保守治疗小儿下颌骨骨折:一例报告

The conservative treatment of pediatric mandibular fracture with prefabricated surgical splint: a case report.

作者信息

Kocabay Ceyda, Ataç Mustafa Sancar, Oner Burak, Güngör Nadir

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Gazi University, Ankara,

出版信息

Dent Traumatol. 2007 Aug;23(4):247-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2005.00445.x.

Abstract

The use of rigid fixation in children is controversial and may cause growth retardation along cranial suture lines. Intermaxillary fixation for mandibular fractures should be used cautiously as bony ankylosis in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and trismus may develop. The high osteogenic potential of the pediatric mandible allows non-surgical management to be successful in younger patients with conservative approaches. In this case, successful conservative treatment of mandibular fracture of a 3-year-old patient is presented.

摘要

在儿童中使用坚固内固定存在争议,可能会导致沿颅缝线的生长发育迟缓。下颌骨骨折的颌间固定应谨慎使用,因为可能会发生颞下颌关节(TMJ)骨融合和牙关紧闭。小儿下颌骨的高成骨潜力使得非手术治疗在采用保守方法的较年轻患者中能够取得成功。本文介绍了一名3岁患者下颌骨骨折成功保守治疗的病例。

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