Nezam Sumaiya, Kumar Arvind, Shukla Jeevendra Nath, Khan Shabab Ahmed
Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Buddha Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Patna, Bihar, India.
Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Buddha Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Patna, Bihar, India.
Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2018 Jan-Jun;9(1):106-109. doi: 10.4103/njms.NJMS_54_17.
A pediatric mandibular fracture can cause a child severe pain and the parent or caregiver extreme worry. While the pattern of fractures in children is similar to adults, however, due to a number of factors, including the anatomical complexity of the developing mandible, management of such fractures differs from that of adults and can greatly challenge the pediatric dentist. Various treatment modalities of managing mandibular fracture are available, such as closed/open cap splint with circummandibular wiring, arch-bar fixation, and cementation of the cap splint.
小儿下颌骨骨折会给孩子带来剧痛,也会让家长或照顾者极度担忧。虽然儿童骨折的模式与成人相似,然而,由于多种因素,包括发育中的下颌骨的解剖复杂性,此类骨折的处理与成人不同,会给儿童牙医带来极大挑战。处理下颌骨骨折有多种治疗方式,如使用环形下颌结扎的闭合/开放帽状夹板、牙弓夹板固定以及帽状夹板黏固。