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[The question of nickel release from stainless steel cooking pots].

作者信息

Vrochte H, Schätzke M, Dringenberg E, Wölwer-Rieck U, Büning-Pfaue H

机构信息

Abt. Haushaltstechnik, Universität Bonn.

出版信息

Z Ernahrungswiss. 1991 Sep;30(3):181-91. doi: 10.1007/BF01610341.

DOI:10.1007/BF01610341
PMID:1763555
Abstract

For three items of foods (rhubarb, spinach, sauerkraut) the possible release of nickel (by means of AAS) was analysed, a release which may be caused by a possible corrosive effect of the concerned (oxalic-, milk-, vinegar-) acids (as well as common salt) within a normal domestic food-preparation. For this analysis stainless steel cooking pots of different manufacturers, various types and in a representative selection and quantity were taken into consideration; the detailed analyses were extended so far that clear statistical evaluations were possible. This method complies regulations for accuracy to determine traces of heavy metal. For all three analysed food-stuffs an identical result was reached that no nickel release from the stainless steel cooking pots into the food was found. Differences of the various stainless steel cooking pots with regard to their surfaces' quality or their origin (manufacturers) were not yielded, either. All detected concentrations of nickel are within the reach of the natural nickel content of the analysed food-stuffs and their amount is even much lower than other food's content of nickel. This leads up to the conclusion that the former view of a possible nickel release of stainless steel cooking pots has to be revised because these assumptions were not confirmed in the presented results of this analysis and therefore have to be regarded as not correct.

摘要

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[The question of nickel release from stainless steel cooking pots].
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引用本文的文献

1
Stainless steel leaches nickel and chromium into foods during cooking.不锈钢在烹饪过程中会将镍和铬溶出到食物中。
J Agric Food Chem. 2013 Oct 2;61(39):9495-501. doi: 10.1021/jf402400v. Epub 2013 Sep 19.

本文引用的文献

1
Nickel in tap water.
Contact Dermatitis. 1983 Mar;9(2):140-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1983.tb04321.x.
2
Nickel content of food and estimation of dietary intake.食物中的镍含量及膳食摄入量估计
Z Lebensm Unters Forsch. 1984 Dec;179(6):427-31. doi: 10.1007/BF01043419.
3
Nickel in foods and the diet.食物和饮食中的镍。
Food Addit Contam. 1987 Jan-Mar;4(1):61-71. doi: 10.1080/02652038709373616.
4
[The nickel content of food].[食物中的镍含量]
Nahrung. 1988;32(9):807-14. doi: 10.1002/food.19880320902.
5
Nickel content of various Dutch foodstuffs.荷兰各类食品中的镍含量。
Z Lebensm Unters Forsch. 1978 Apr 18;166(3):145-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01354804.
6
Nickel in food: the role of stainless-steel utensils.食物中的镍:不锈钢餐具的作用。
Contact Dermatitis. 1979 Jan;5(1):43-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1979.tb05534.x.
7
Release of nickel from cooking utensils.
Contact Dermatitis. 1978 Dec;4(6):343-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1978.tb03847.x.