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屠宰羊的肺隐球菌病:解剖病理学与培养

Pulmonary cryptococcosis in slaughtered sheep: anatomopathology and culture.

作者信息

Lemos L S, Siqueira de O dos Santos Alessa, Vieira-da-Motta Olney, Texeira Gina Nunes, Queiroz de Carvalho Eulógio Carlos

机构信息

Setor de Morfologia e Anatomia Patológica, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro, Laboratório de Sanidade Animal, Avenida Alberto Lamego, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil.

出版信息

Vet Microbiol. 2007 Dec 15;125(3-4):350-4. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2006.11.028. Epub 2007 Jun 17.

Abstract

Cryptococcosis is considered a zoonosis but is rare in stock animals. In humans it is imputed to be a mortality cause in immunocompromised patients. This case study reports the anatomopathology of respiratory cryptococcosis in ovine and the recuperation and identification of Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans from 1-year frozen lung tissue sample. The findings from haematoxylin/eosin staining microscopy and special staining showed the destruction of the columnar respiratory epithelium architecture associated to suppuration, and the growth of spherical yeast buddings sometimes involved by clear halo produced by unstained capsular substance. The agent was identified by miniApi ID32C, while variety neoformans was further identified by culture in CGB agar. The diagnosis in stock animal suggests the involvement of an exogenous source of the agent as an alert to public health and contributes for epidemiological investigations.

摘要

隐球菌病被认为是一种人畜共患病,但在牲畜中很少见。在人类中,它被认为是免疫功能低下患者的死亡原因之一。本病例研究报告了绵羊呼吸道隐球菌病的解剖病理学,以及从1年的冷冻肺组织样本中回收和鉴定新型隐球菌变种新型隐球菌。苏木精/伊红染色显微镜检查和特殊染色的结果显示,柱状呼吸上皮结构遭到破坏并伴有化脓,球形酵母芽体生长,有时被未染色的荚膜物质产生的透明晕所包围。通过miniApi ID32C鉴定病原体,而通过在CGB琼脂中培养进一步鉴定新型变种。对牲畜的诊断表明病原体存在外源性来源,这对公共卫生是一种警示,并有助于流行病学调查。

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