Spitznas M, Böker T
Universitäts-Augenklinik, Bonn, Federal Republic of Germany.
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1991;229(6):536-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00203317.
In 153 eyes with idiopathic posterior subretinal neovascularization (IPSN) and myopia of no greater than -6 dpt, the relative risk of this disorder was determined with regard to refraction. It was shown that the probability of developing this condition is directly proportional to the degree of myopia. By using data obtained from the literature for calculating the relative risk regarding refraction, it was demonstrated that the same is true for subretinal neovascularization in degenerative myopia greater than -7.5 dpt (Fuchs' spot). The relative risk for developing one of both disorders increases exponentially with increasing myopia.
在153例患有特发性视网膜后新生血管（IPSN）且近视度数不超过-6屈光度（dpt）的眼中，针对屈光度确定了该疾病的相对风险。结果显示，发生这种情况的概率与近视程度成正比。通过使用从文献中获得的数据来计算关于屈光度的相对风险，结果表明对于近视度数大于-7.5 dpt的变性近视（富克斯斑）中的视网膜下新生血管而言也是如此。发生这两种疾病之一的相对风险随着近视程度的增加呈指数上升。
