Segalowitz S J, Brown D
Psychology Department, Brock University, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada.
J Learn Disabil. 1991 Nov;24(9):551-9. doi: 10.1177/002221949102400907.
The hospital-reported incidence of mild head injury among children indicates a prevalence of 2% to 3% in high-school-aged adolescents (14 to 18 years). Yet, our survey of 616 high school adolescents suggests that light and mild head injury (not necessarily leading to hospital admission) is almost 10 times this level. Despite the common notion that such injury is generally benign, we found significant relationships in our sample between reported head injury and hyperactivity, stuttering, mixed handedness, and dislike of mathematics.
医院报告的儿童轻度头部损伤发病率表明,在高中年龄段的青少年(14至18岁)中,患病率为2%至3%。然而,我们对616名高中青少年的调查显示,轻度和中度头部损伤(不一定导致住院)几乎是这个水平的10倍。尽管人们普遍认为这种损伤通常是良性的,但我们在样本中发现,报告的头部损伤与多动、口吃、混合性用手习惯以及讨厌数学之间存在显著关联。