Keshishian A Sh, Aleksanian Iu T, Manukian D V
Med Parazitol (Mosk). 2007 Apr-Jun(2):37-9.
The malaria epidemiological situation in Armenia has begun deteriorating since 1994 when the increased importation of vivax malaria made the previously endemic foci of malaria to function. In 1998, the maximum cases (n = 1156) were notified; of them, there were 542 cases of local origin. The main vectors of malaria in Armenia were An. maculipennis, An. sacharovi, An. claviger, An. hyrcanus, An. superpictus, An. plumbeus. By applying the main provisions of the WHO "Roll Back Malaria" strategy, the Ministry of Health of Armenia has implemented a package of antiepidemic measures that could substantially reduce the incidence of the disease and create real prerequisites for malaria eradication.
自1994年以来，亚美尼亚的疟疾流行情况开始恶化，当时间日疟输入增加，使该国以前的疟疾流行病灶重新活跃起来。1998年，报告的病例数最多（n = 1156）；其中，有542例为本地病例。亚美尼亚疟疾的主要传播媒介为黄斑按蚊、萨氏按蚊、棒足按蚊、赫坎按蚊、常型按蚊、铅色按蚊。通过应用世界卫生组织“遏制疟疾”战略的主要规定，亚美尼亚卫生部实施了一系列防疫措施，这些措施可大幅降低该病的发病率，并为根除疟疾创造切实的前提条件。
