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管电压对前磨牙和磨牙龋病影像学诊断的影响

Influence of tube voltage on radiographic diagnosis of caries in premolars and molars.

作者信息

Svenson B, Petersson A

机构信息

Department of Oral Radiology, Postgraduate Dental Education Center, Orebro, Sweden.

出版信息

Swed Dent J. 1991;15(5):245-50.

PMID:1767370
Abstract

The influence of tube voltage on radiographic diagnosis of caries in extracted premolars and molars was examined. Five combinations of dental X-ray machines and kV-settings were used (Philips Oralix 65 kV; Siemens Heliodent EC 60 kV; Siemens Heliodent 70 kV; Soredex Minray DC 60 kV and 70 kV). The diagnostic accuracy was evaluated with the ROC-technique. The results showed no significant differences in the diagnostic accuracy between premolars and molars. However, the diagnostic accuracy tended to be better with low kilovoltage for radiography of premolars and high kilovoltage for radiography of molars.

摘要

研究了管电压对拔除的前磨牙和磨牙龋病影像学诊断的影响。使用了五种牙科X射线机和千伏设置的组合(飞利浦Oralix 65 kV;西门子Heliodent EC 60 kV;西门子Heliodent 70 kV;Soredex Minray DC 60 kV和70 kV)。采用ROC技术评估诊断准确性。结果显示,前磨牙和磨牙之间的诊断准确性无显著差异。然而,对于前磨牙的X线摄影,低千伏时诊断准确性往往更好;对于磨牙的X线摄影,高千伏时诊断准确性往往更好。

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引用本文的文献

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Effect of changing the kilovoltage peak on radiographic caries assessment in digital and conventional radiography.改变管电压峰值对数字化及传统放射摄影中龋齿评估的影响。
Imaging Sci Dent. 2014 Sep;44(3):199-205. doi: 10.5624/isd.2014.44.3.199. Epub 2014 Sep 17.
2
The Effects on Absorbed Dose Distribution in Intraoral X-ray Imaging When Using Tube Voltages of 60 and 70 kV for Bitewing Imaging.在咬合翼片成像中使用60 kV和70 kV管电压时对口腔内X射线成像中吸收剂量分布的影响
J Oral Maxillofac Res. 2013 Oct 1;4(3):e2. doi: 10.5037/jomr.2013.4302. eCollection 2013.
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The influence of tube potential on periodontal bone level measurements and subjective image quality using a digital photostimulable storage phosphor sensor.
使用数字光激励存储磷光体传感器时管电压对牙周骨水平测量及主观图像质量的影响
J Oral Maxillofac Res. 2010 Apr 1;1(1):e5. doi: 10.5037/jomr.2010.1105. eCollection 2010.
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Effect of tube potential and image receptor on the detection of natural proximal caries in primary teeth.管电压和影像接收器对探测儿童乳牙邻面早期龋的影响。
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Effect of two X-ray tube voltages on detection of approximal caries in digital radiographs. An in vitro study.两种 X 射线管电压对数字射线照片中邻面龋检测的影响。一项体外研究。
Clin Oral Investig. 2011 Apr;15(2):209-13. doi: 10.1007/s00784-010-0383-0. Epub 2010 Feb 9.