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日本病态肥胖患者腹腔镜可调节胃束带术的麻醉管理

Anesthetic management of laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding in Japanese patients with morbid obesity.

作者信息

Kira Shinichiro, Koga Hironori, Yamamoto Shunsuke, Takeshima Naozumi, Hasegawa Akira, Miyakawa Hiroshi, Noguchi Takayuki

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, 1-1 Idaigaoka, Hasama-machi, Yufu, Oita 879-5593, Japan.

出版信息

J Anesth. 2007;21(3):424-8. doi: 10.1007/s00540-007-0529-7. Epub 2007 Aug 1.

Abstract

Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) is a common type of bariatric surgery worldwide, though not so in Japan. Here we report the anesthetic management of LAGB in ten Japanese patients with morbid obesity. General anesthesia was induced with propofol, fentanyl, and vecuronium bromide and maintained with sevoflurane in oxygen and air (or nitrous oxide in some cases). In a limited number of patients, perioperative epidural analgesia was performed, with fentanyl injected intravenously for analgesia in the remaining patients. Although some special considerations were needed, in perioperative management, including thromboprophylaxis, there were no severe complications in any of the patients.

摘要

腹腔镜可调节胃束带术(LAGB)是全球常见的一种减肥手术,但在日本并非如此。在此,我们报告10例日本病态肥胖患者接受LAGB手术的麻醉管理情况。采用丙泊酚、芬太尼和维库溴铵诱导全身麻醉,并用七氟醚在氧气和空气(某些情况下为氧化亚氮)中维持麻醉。少数患者进行了围手术期硬膜外镇痛,其余患者通过静脉注射芬太尼进行镇痛。尽管在围手术期管理(包括血栓预防)中需要一些特殊考虑,但所有患者均未出现严重并发症。

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