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老年听力损失女性的基频研究。

Study of the fundamental frequency in elderly women with hearing loss.

作者信息

Baraldi Giovana dos Santos, Castro de Almeida Lais, Calais Lucila Leal, Borges Alda Cristina de Carvalho, Gielow Ingrid, Raymundo De Cunto Mauricio

机构信息

UNIFESP, Speech therapy.

出版信息

Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2007 May-Jun;73(3):378-83. doi: 10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30082-3.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Increased life expectancy raises demands for special attention for the elderly population; speech, language and hearing science deals with their communication disorders. Hearing loss is a common disorder affecting this age group. It is known that the auditory feedback system is essential to human vocalizing, as it organizes voice production.

AIM

To assess and correlate the hearing system and the Fundamental Frequency (F0) of women who have variable degrees of sensorineural hearing loss.

MATERIAL AND METHOD

a cross-sectional descriptive study. 30 women with a mean age of 75.95 (SD = 7,41) were included. Inclusion criteria were: symmetric sensorineural hearing loss, a high-frequency sloping configuration, and a type A tympanogram. Subjects underwent Pure Tone Audiometry, a Word Recognition Test, Tympanometry, and Voice Assessment.

RESULTS

Patients with higher degrees of hearing loss showed an increased fundamental frequency.

CONCLUSION

In aged individuals with hearing loss, audiovocal monitoring is altered, resulting in voice parameter changes.

摘要

未标注

预期寿命的增加使得对老年人群给予特别关注的需求上升;言语、语言和听力科学涉及他们的沟通障碍。听力损失是影响这一年龄组的常见疾病。众所周知,听觉反馈系统对人类发声至关重要,因为它组织语音产生。

目的

评估不同程度感音神经性听力损失女性的听力系统与基频(F0)并进行相关性分析。

材料与方法

一项横断面描述性研究。纳入30名平均年龄为75.95岁(标准差 = 7.41)的女性。纳入标准为:对称性感音神经性听力损失、高频斜坡型配置和A型鼓室图。受试者接受纯音听力测试、单词识别测试、鼓室导抗测试和嗓音评估。

结果

听力损失程度较高的患者表现出基频增加。

结论

在有听力损失的老年人中,听觉-发声监测发生改变,导致嗓音参数变化。

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