Mathieu Laurence, Burgher François, Hall Alan H
Laboratoire Prevor, Moulin de Verville, Valmondois, France.
Cutan Ocul Toxicol. 2007;26(3):181-7. doi: 10.1080/15569520701422030.
Diphoterine is an active eye/skin chemical splash decontamination solution. It was evaluated for sensitization potential in the guinea pig with primary induction (day 1, intradermal injection), sensitization (day 9, topical application), and challenge (day 22, topical application). Allergenicity degree at 24 and 48 hours was based on the percentage of animals showing a reaction. Under these conditions, no irritation was noted at 24 and 48 hours in negative controls and in animals treated with Diphoterine during the challenge phase. Diphoterine showed no allergenicity at 24 and 48 hours. In this study, Diphoterine lacked sensitizing capacity in the guinea pig.
二膦丁是一种用于眼部/皮肤化学物质溅洒的活性去污溶液。通过在豚鼠身上进行初次诱导(第1天,皮内注射)、致敏(第9天,局部应用)和激发(第22天,局部应用)来评估其致敏潜力。24小时和48小时的致敏程度基于出现反应的动物百分比。在这些条件下,阴性对照组以及在激发阶段用二膦丁处理的动物在24小时和48小时均未观察到刺激。二膦丁在24小时和48小时均未显示出致敏性。在本研究中,二膦丁在豚鼠中缺乏致敏能力。