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为患有饮食失调症的母亲及其学龄前儿童开展育儿技能与支持干预措施 第1部分:对干预内容相关问题的定性调查

Developing a parenting skills-and-support intervention for mothers with eating disorders and pre-school children part 1: Qualitative investigation of issues to include.

作者信息

Bryant-Waugh Rachel, Turner Hannah, East Philippa, Gamble Caroline

机构信息

Hampshire Partnership NHS Trust Eating Disorder Service, Eastleigh Community Enterprise Centre, Eastleigh, Hampshire, UK.

出版信息

Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2007 Sep;15(5):350-6. doi: 10.1002/erv.790.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to (i) identify themes and issues that might usefully be addressed in a skills-and-support intervention for mothers with eating disorders who have children less than 5 years of age, and (ii) determine the most appropriate format for such an intervention.

METHOD

Focus groups and individual interviews were conducted with seven mothers with eating disorders and pre-school children, and four local health professionals working with mothers of pre-school children.

RESULTS

Thematic analysis of interview transcripts revealed 10 themes: 'Passing on Traits', 'Food Preparation and Provision', 'Interactions Around Food and Mealtimes', 'Mother's Intake', 'Self Care', 'Self Identity and Parental Expectations', 'Impact on General Parent-Child Relationship', 'Need for Control', 'The Group Experience' and 'Practicalities and Format'.

DISCUSSION

Findings highlight a number of difficulties and concerns experienced by mothers with eating disorders who have pre-school age children. An intervention incorporating the identified themes could provide important support to this patient group and potential benefit to their offspring.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在(i)确定在针对有5岁以下子女的饮食失调母亲的技能与支持干预中可能需要有效解决的主题和问题,以及(ii)确定这种干预的最合适形式。

方法

对7名患有饮食失调症且有学龄前儿童的母亲以及4名与学龄前儿童母亲打交道的当地卫生专业人员进行了焦点小组访谈和个人访谈。

结果

对访谈记录的主题分析揭示了10个主题:“传递特质”、“食物准备与供应”、“围绕食物和用餐时间的互动”、“母亲的摄入量”、“自我护理”、“自我认同与父母期望”、“对一般亲子关系的影响”、“控制需求”、“团体体验”以及“实际情况与形式”。

讨论

研究结果突出了患有饮食失调症且有学龄前儿童的母亲所经历的一些困难和担忧。纳入已确定主题的干预措施可为这一患者群体提供重要支持,并可能对其子女有益。

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