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3至5岁儿童母亲所采用的喂养策略。

Feeding strategies used by mothers of 3-5-year-old children.

作者信息

Moore Sue N, Tapper Katy, Murphy Simon

机构信息

School of Social Sciences, Cardiff Institute of Society, Health and Ethics, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AT, UK.

出版信息

Appetite. 2007 Nov;49(3):704-7. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2007.07.009. Epub 2007 Jul 31.

Abstract

Appropriate use of parental feeding strategies could help establish healthy childhood eating practices. Research suggests that repeated taste exposure and modelling may be effective, pressuring and restricting may be counterproductive, and rewards may be effective or counterproductive depending on their use. However, little is known about the extent to which parents employ these strategies and within what contexts. The present study explored this using qualitative interviews with twelve mothers of children aged 3-5 years. Common strategies involved modelling, attempts to influence the child's attitudes and norms, and use of moderate pressure. The results are discussed in relation to the literature.

摘要

合理运用父母的喂养策略有助于建立健康的儿童饮食习惯。研究表明,反复的味觉接触和示范可能有效,施压和限制可能适得其反,奖励的效果则取决于其使用方式,可能有效也可能适得其反。然而,对于父母在何种程度上采用这些策略以及在何种背景下采用,我们知之甚少。本研究通过对12位3至5岁儿童的母亲进行定性访谈来探讨这一问题。常见的策略包括示范、试图影响孩子的态度和规范,以及适度施压。本文将结合相关文献对研究结果进行讨论。

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