Tibavizco Diego, Rodríguez José Yesid, Silva Edwin, Cuervo Sonia Isabel, Cortés Jorge Alberto
Departamento de Medicina, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, D. C, Colombia.
Biomedica. 2007 Jun;27(2):294-307. Epub 2007 Aug 21.
Staphylococcus aureus is an important human pathogen, responsible for 11-33% of the bacteremias acquired in the hospital setting and nearly 50% of those acquired in the community at large. The epidemiology of S. aureus bacteremia is discussed, with an special emphasis on the situation in Colombia and the resistance mechanisms against the major drug groups used for the treatment. The clinical keys and laboratory support for the appropriate clinical approaches are presented together with the therapeutic strategies for the treatment of patients with S. aureus bacteremia.
金黄色葡萄球菌是一种重要的人类病原体,在医院获得性菌血症中占11%-33%,在整个社区获得性菌血症中占近50%。本文讨论了金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症的流行病学,特别强调了哥伦比亚的情况以及针对主要治疗药物组的耐药机制。介绍了适当临床方法的临床要点和实验室支持,以及金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症患者的治疗策略。