Würdemann Dieco, Tümmler Burkhard
Klinische Forschergruppe, OE 6711, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2007 Oct;275(2):244-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2007.00891.x. Epub 2007 Aug 22.
The genomic island pKLC102 first detected in Pseudomonas aeruginosa clone C strains can cross species barriers and exhibits the highest mobilization rate of a genomic island known to date. Homologous genomic islands of 81-108 kb in size were identified in the completely sequenced P. aeruginosa strains PA7, PA14, 2192, C3719 and PACS2, but not in strains PAO1 and LES. All pKLC102-like genomic islands are integrated in chromosomal tRNA(Lys) genes and share a syntenic set of more than 70 homologous ORFs, part of which are related to DNA replication or mobility genes. The conserved backbone has predilection sites for the uptake of island-specific gene cassettes. A major difference between the islands is the organization of the origin of replication oriV.
首次在铜绿假单胞菌克隆C菌株中检测到的基因组岛pKLC102可以跨越物种屏障,并且是迄今已知的基因组岛中具有最高转移率的。在全基因组测序的铜绿假单胞菌菌株PA7、PA14、2192、C3719和PACS2中鉴定出了大小为81-108 kb的同源基因组岛,但在PAO1和LES菌株中未鉴定出。所有类似pKLC102的基因组岛都整合在染色体tRNA(Lys)基因中,并共享一组超过70个同源开放阅读框的同线性序列,其中一部分与DNA复制或移动基因有关。保守的主干结构有摄取岛特异性基因盒的偏好位点。这些岛之间的一个主要区别是复制起点oriV的组织方式。