Jeudy E, Lebigot F
Hôpitaux des Armées, Service de psychiatrie, Clamart.
Ann Med Psychol (Paris). 1991 Aug-Sep;149(7):593-7.
In the western contemporary society, employment is above all the premise for social integration. Thus, the alcoholic will play on the professional scene the complex question of that which associates him with the community of mankind and that which distinguishes him. The role of the "model worker" allows him to conform to the mass opinion and at the same time to mark his difference. Nevertheless, the excesses that characterizes his game and the lack of faith, that he places on his principal partners will lead to his secretly sought after exclusion. It remains for the physician to receive his commentaries, his work often being the last point in which he can still speak of himself.
在西方当代社会,就业首先是社会融入的前提。因此,酗酒者在职业领域会面临一个复杂的问题,即他与人类社会的联系以及使他与众不同的因素。“模范工人”的角色使他能够顺应大众舆论,同时又能彰显自己的与众不同。然而,他行为中的过度之处以及对主要伙伴缺乏信任,将导致他被暗中排斥。医生仍需倾听他的看法,因为他的工作往往是他仍能表达自我的最后一点空间。