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研究生培训与评估中的高保真模拟:爱尔兰视角

High-fidelity simulation in post-graduate training and assessment: an Irish perspective.

作者信息

Langdon M G, Cunningham A J

机构信息

RCSI, Education and Research Centre, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin 9, Ireland.

出版信息

Ir J Med Sci. 2007 Dec;176(4):267-71. doi: 10.1007/s11845-007-0074-2. Epub 2007 Aug 29.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Lack of financial resources was internationally ranked as the greatest limitation to the application of human physiological simulation in clinical teaching. The Beaumont Simulation Centre in the Republic of Ireland is solely funded by once-off grant payments. Attracting a range of health care specialties through course diversity can offset costs.

AIMS

This survey of simulator course evaluations aimed to determine attitudes of an array of Irish health care professionals towards full-scale simulation.

METHODS

Anaesthetists (n = 51), nurses (n = 48) and dentists (n = 12) rated simulator-based courses and use of simulation for competency assessment with a self-reporting questionnaire with a five-point scale (1 = poor, 5 = excellent).

RESULTS

Participants rated the courses from very good to excellent and were of the opinion that full-scale simulation is acceptable and appropriate for both education and competency assessment.

CONCLUSIONS

This study demonstrates successful post-graduate course development in a simulation centre with narrow budgetary restrictions. In addition, it is the first to examine Irish anaesthetists', nurses' and dentists' attitudes towards full-scale simulation as an assessment tool.

摘要

背景

资金短缺在国际上被列为人体生理模拟在临床教学中应用的最大限制因素。爱尔兰共和国的博蒙特模拟中心完全由一次性拨款资助。通过课程多样化吸引一系列医疗保健专业可以抵消成本。

目的

本次对模拟器课程评估的调查旨在确定一系列爱尔兰医疗保健专业人员对全面模拟的态度。

方法

麻醉师(n = 51)、护士(n = 48)和牙医(n = 12)使用五点量表(1 = 差,5 = 优秀)的自填式问卷对基于模拟器的课程以及模拟用于能力评估的情况进行评分。

结果

参与者对课程的评价为非常好到优秀,并认为全面模拟对于教育和能力评估都是可以接受且合适的。

结论

本研究表明在预算限制严格的模拟中心成功开展了研究生课程开发。此外,这是首次研究爱尔兰麻醉师、护士和牙医对作为评估工具的全面模拟的态度。

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