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烧结超硬材料。

Sintered superhard materials.

出版信息

Science. 1980 May 23;208(4446):873-80. doi: 10.1126/science.208.4446.873.

Abstract

Diamond or cubic boron nitride particles can be sintered into strong masses at high temperatures and very high pressures at which these crystalline forms are stable. Most of the desirable physical properties of the sintered masses, such as hardness and thermal conductivity, approach those of large single crystals; their resistance to wear and catastrophic splitting is superior. The sintered masses are produced on a commercial scale and are increasingly used as cutting tools on hard or abrasive materials, as wire-drawing dies, in rock drills, and in special high-pressure apparatus.

摘要

金刚石或立方氮化硼颗粒可以在高温和极高压力下烧结成坚固的块状物,而这些晶体形式在这些条件下是稳定的。烧结块体的大多数理想物理性能,如硬度和导热性,都接近单晶的性能;其耐磨性和抗灾难性分裂性也更优越。这些烧结块体已经在商业规模上生产,并越来越多地用作硬材料或磨料的切割工具、拉丝模、岩石钻头以及特殊高压设备中的工具。

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