Rubinstein K, Krippner S
Saybrook Institute of San Francisco, California.
Int J Psychosom. 1991;38(1-4):40-4.
We studied 108 male and 110 female dreams that had been collected in response to a television announcement. We did not find a number of gender differences that had been previously reported. We found no difference between men's and women's dreams in the amount of aggression, friendliness, sexuality, male characters, weapons, or clothes. However, women's dreams still contained a higher number of family members, babies, children, and indoor settings than did men. We also looked at geographic differences, finding that while patterns of aggression did not distinguish men from women, they did distinguish residents of different areas. In dreams in which the dreamer was either the aggressor or victim, dreamers from the East coast were more likely to be the aggressor than those from the Midwest and West coast.
我们研究了针对一则电视公告收集到的108个男性梦境和110个女性梦境。我们没有发现先前报道的一些性别差异。我们发现男性和女性梦境在攻击性、友善度、性内容、男性角色、武器或服装数量上没有差异。然而,女性梦境中家庭成员、婴儿、儿童和室内场景的数量仍高于男性。我们还研究了地域差异,发现虽然攻击性模式并不能区分男性和女性,但却能区分不同地区的居民。在梦者是攻击者或受害者的梦境中,东海岸的梦者比中西部和西海岸的梦者更有可能成为攻击者。