Maudoux M, Prevost P, Repellin F, Pailleux J M, Couzinet N
Service de Psychiatrie, Centre Hospitalier de La Rochelle.
Ann Med Psychol (Paris). 1991 Nov;149(9):730-3.
In order to analyse the evolution of the mental state of patient suffering from chronic delirium, during their pregnancy and the postpartum period, we researched the medical history of some pregnant women about 50 pregnancies. It appears that the period preceding the birth is calm in the great majority of cases. However the delirium reappears in the days following the birth in a brutal fashion in nearly a third of the cases. No malformation in the child is found, but we should note there was one case of infanticide and one young baby was abandoned in the street. The delirium, often concerning the identity or the theft of the child, has necessitated the hospitalisation. The termination of psychotropic drugs is justified during the months of pregnancy. However it often brings with it, an end to psychiatric follow up and the absence of any return to treatment, which seems necessary to us immediately after the birth.
为了分析患有慢性谵妄的患者在孕期及产后精神状态的演变,我们研究了约50例孕妇的病史。结果显示,在绝大多数情况下,分娩前的时期较为平静。然而,近三分之一的病例在产后数天谵妄会突然再次出现。未发现胎儿有畸形情况,但应注意到有一起杀婴案例,还有一个婴儿被遗弃在街上。谵妄通常涉及孩子的身份或被盗问题,这使得患者必须住院治疗。在孕期停用精神药物是合理的。然而,这往往导致精神病随访终止,且产后也没有任何恢复治疗的情况,而在我们看来,产后立即进行治疗似乎是必要的。